Prime cost in construction contracts
In general terms, the ‘prime cost’ is the sum of the direct cost of materials and labour associated with a production process. It is the direct cost of the inputs to a process that are necessary to create the output. If the prime cost can be lowered, the process may become more profitable.
In construction, the term ‘prime cost sum’ (PC sum) is an allowance for the supply of labour, plant and materials to be provided by a contractor or supplier that will be nominated by the client. The allowance is exclusive of any profit mark up or attendance (such as material handling, scaffolding and rubbish clearance etc) by the main contractor. See prime cost sum for more information.
Prime cost contracts (sometimes referred to as cost plus contracts or cost reimbursement contracts) are contracts in which the contractor is paid the prime cost (the actual cost of labour, plant and materials) and a fee for profit and overheads.
Prime cost contracts are used where an early or immediate start on site is required even though design information is not complete, for example for urgent alteration or repair work. See Prime cost contract for more information.
Adjustments may be permitted to prime costs during the period of a contract to allow for inflation (fluctuations).
[edit] Related articles on Designing Buildings Wiki
Featured articles and news
Designing sustainability and performance into buildings
Specifying and selecting sustainable resilient timber products.
Modifying wood to improve resistance to decay and movement.
A last minute, long look for built environment professionals.
The architecture of creative reuse. Book review.
Installing solar panels on listed structures.
Sustainable development global goals, history in progress?
"Unless we act now, the 2030 Agenda will become an epitaph for a world that might have been."
Mike Kagioglou FCIOB named CIOB President
'Sustainable Development Goals must be focus for construction'
BSRIA training; a look at what's on offer
From energy management to compliance training.
TESP video warns to beware of rogue trainers.
Highlighting the slippery tactics of non-approved providers.
New Building Safety Wiki launched
Boosting awareness and understanding of the new fire safety regime.
New playbook on AI in construction published by CIOB
How to get to grips with, and the best from AI.
Digital Construction Report NBS
BIM, cloud, off-site, immersive tech, AI, twins and sustainability.
ECA learning zone and industry focus video series
From updates and amendments to circular economy, emergency lighting and much more.
Comments
Construction on this page has been spelt incorrectly! - well spotted, this has been fixed