Lumber
Lumber in its broadest sense is an alternative word for timber. Initially it referred specifically to sawn planks, but it has come to mean various cuts of timber. Its use in reference to cut timber began in North America around the 17th Century where it is still used. In Europe it might be used in connection with timber that originates from Canada and America.
It is also found today in the names of some standardised and processed building products such as Laminated Veneer Lumber (LVL), Laminated Strand Lumber (LSL) or Parallel Strand Lumber (PSL), and is also commonly associated with the term lumberjack, a woodcutter (or in the UK perhaps a tree surgeon) who sources the timber or lumber at the initial stages from the forests.
It is thought to have originated in England, where the word appeared in lumber houses which were pawnshops or stores belonging to 14th century Italian immigrants, originating from the Lombardy region, who worked the banking and trade industries, also known as lombards or lumbards. It came to mean surplus or disused and stored items,with a theory that over time, through its adoption and migration to North America it came to mean more specifically timber planks for construction.
[edit] Related articles on Designing Buildings
- 11 things you didn't know about wood.
- A guide to the use of urban timber FB 50.
- Biomaterial.
- Birch wood.
- Carpentry.
- Cedar.
- Chip carving.
- Compressive strength of timber lattice columns for low-rise construction.
- Confederation of Timber Industries.
- Cross-laminated timber.
- Decking boards.
- Definition of tree for planning purposes.
- Engineered bamboo.
- European Union Timber Regulation.
- Facts about forestry.
- Forest Stewardship Council.
- Glulam.
- Hammerbeam roof.
- Hardwood.
- In-situ reinforcement of timber beams.
- Janka hardness rating scale.
- Laminated veneer lumber LVL.
- Legally harvested and traded timber.
- Lime wood.
- Modified wood.
- Nails - a brief history.
- Panelling.
- Physical Properties of Wood.
- Plywood.
- Predicting service life of timber structures.
- Programme for the Endorsement of Forest Certification.
- Properties of mahogany.
- Recognising wood rot and insect damage in buildings.
- Softwood.
- Sustainable timber.
- Testing timber.
- The differences between hardwood and softwood.
- Timber and healthy interiors.
- Timber construction for London.
- Timber frame.
- Timber framed buildings and fire.
- Timber preservation.
- Timber vs wood.
- Types of timber.
- Wainscoting.
- Whole life carbon assessment of timber.
- Wood and educational buildings.
- Wood around the world.
- Wood, embodied carbon and operational carbon.
- Wrot timber.
Featured articles and news
ECA progress on Welsh Recharging Electrical Skills Charter
Working hard to make progress on the ‘asks’ of the Recharging Electrical Skills Charter at the Senedd in Wales.
A brief history from 1890s to 2020s.
CIOB and CORBON combine forces
To elevate professional standards in Nigeria’s construction industry.
Amendment to the GB Energy Bill welcomed by ECA
Move prevents nationally-owned energy company from investing in solar panels produced by modern slavery.
Gregor Harvie argues that AI is state-sanctioned theft of IP.
Heat pumps, vehicle chargers and heating appliances must be sold with smart functionality.
Experimental AI housing target help for councils
Experimental AI could help councils meet housing targets by digitising records.
New-style degrees set for reformed ARB accreditation
Following the ARB Tomorrow's Architects competency outcomes for Architects.
BSRIA Occupant Wellbeing survey BOW
Occupant satisfaction and wellbeing tool inc. physical environment, indoor facilities, functionality and accessibility.
Preserving, waterproofing and decorating buildings.
Many resources for visitors aswell as new features for members.
Using technology to empower communities
The Community data platform; capturing the DNA of a place and fostering participation, for better design.
Heat pump and wind turbine sound calculations for PDRs
MCS publish updated sound calculation standards for permitted development installations.
Homes England creates largest housing-led site in the North
Successful, 34 hectare land acquisition with the residential allocation now completed.
Scottish apprenticeship training proposals
General support although better accountability and transparency is sought.
The history of building regulations
A story of belated action in response to crisis.
Moisture, fire safety and emerging trends in living walls
How wet is your wall?
Current policy explained and newly published consultation by the UK and Welsh Governments.
British architecture 1919–39. Book review.
Conservation of listed prefabs in Moseley.
Energy industry calls for urgent reform.