Revealing the real face of construction
A quarter of a million people are needed in construction by 2027 but outdated public perceptions mean too many overlook it as a career option says a new CIOB report.
Contents |
[edit] Perception
The days of construction careers being portrayed as low paid, low skilled, low prospect jobs for academic underachievers should have been confined to history, yet research by a leading industry body shows the sector remains tainted by these outdated misconceptions.
The construction industry struggles to recruit and faces worker shortages across the UK, which threaten to halt economic growth if not urgently addressed. Industry figures* suggest an extra 224,900 people need to be recruited in construction jobs by 2027, or an average of 44,980 a year, if the sector is to meet expected demand.
[edit] New report
A new report, The Real Face of Construction, has been published by the Chartered Institute of Building (CIOB), the world’s largest professional body for the built environment. It says in the UK, the average annual earnings in construction in 2022 were around £36,000 compared to £33,000 across all other sectors** and, while average earnings across all sectors rose by 15% between 2012 and 2022, the rise for full-time construction workers was significantly higher at around 24%.
However, in a recent survey*** commissioned by CIOB, when asked about pay in construction, more than half of people (57%) perceived average earnings to be lower than the true figure. When it comes to recommending construction careers to their children or other young people, more than twice as many people (16%) said they were very unlikely to recommend a career in construction, as those who said they were very likely (7%).
CIOB says this is a major concern considering the industry’s significant role in the UK achieving not only economic growth, but also the Government’s levelling up and net zero ambitions.
[edit] Comment
Caroline Gumble, CEO at CIOB, said: “Our report highlights just how big a contribution construction makes to the economy yet it’s a sector which is often taken for granted and overlooked at Government level and by individuals who are exploring career options or changing their career path.
"Our survey shows there are big misconceptions around earning potential, job prospects and working conditions and this is something the sector needs to work together to address if we’re to bridge the existing worker shortfall that will over time become bigger if nothing is done. Without construction workers, including those in IT, planning, administration and management, as well as the frontline trades, there can be no new homes or other infrastructure and our economy will grind to a halt.”
[edit] Location
The south east of England is home to the largest number of construction workers (381,000) while the east of England has the largest percentage of its total workforce engaged in construction (7.9%), however both still need more professionals to enter the industry to meet future demand, as does every part of the UK.
When asked to select words to describe construction jobs, “overly physical” and “dangerous” were amongst the three top answers from those who took part in the CIOB survey, supporting the belief that such outdated perceptions are a big factor in so many people, particularly women, not considering role in the industry. In reality, increasingly more construction related jobs are office-based or site-based roles using modern technology, that don’t involve much, if any, physical activity.
[edit] Support
Caroline Gumble added: “We know that the construction sector has an image problem and our survey has thrown up some insightful data on where that is most prevalent. As an industry we must take the lead in promoting construction as a viable career with strong financial and career growth prospects, but we also need the support of education leaders, including careers advisors, to change attitudes and this needs to start with Government. We want to see construction better represented in schemes to promote STEM careers (science, technology, engineering and maths) and vocational qualifications, not just in construction but more widely, given equal esteem with university degrees. Construction must be promoted as a sector in which people can make a positive difference, drive sustainability, improve their communities and leave a real legacy.”
[edit] Further information
CIOB’s Real Face of Construction report and consumer research also shows:
- 2.1 million people are employed in construction in the UK, the fourth largest employment share outside the public sector
- The construction industry is a major contributor to the UK economy accounting for approx. 6% of gross value added
- People over 55 years old are least likely to recommend construction careers, and men are more likely to than woman
- People in London are most likely to recommend construction careers (38%) while those in Wales (20%) are least likely
Figures from the Construction Industry Training Board (CITB). Based on the data for 2022, the average (median) full-time construction employee, including both males and females, earned more than £36,000. (£36,259 in the ASHE data) This compares with £33,000 for all full-time employees across the economy.
It should be noted that figures on average earnings in construction are impacted by the gender pay gap. Men tend to earn more than women and are far more heavily represented in construction than across the overall workforce.
Survey of 2,000 UK adults carried out in February 2023 by Opinion Matters
This article appears on the CIOB news and blog site as "Revealing the real face of construction" dated April 26, 2023.
--CIOB
[edit] Related articles on Designing Buildings
- Apprenticeships.
- Building People.
- Can apprenticeships solve the construction skills crisis?
- CIOB articles.
- Construction Industry Training Board CITB.
- National vocational qualification.
- Protection for apprenticeships.
- Skills gap.
- Skills shortage.
- The Real Face of Construction 2020
- Young Construction Industry professionals urged to share their views on the future of the sector.
Featured articles and news
CLC and BSR process map for HRB approvals
One of the initial outputs of their weekly BSR meetings.
Building Safety Levy technical consultation response
Details of the planned levy now due in 2026.
Great British Energy install solar on school and NHS sites
200 schools and 200 NHS sites to get solar systems, as first project of the newly formed government initiative.
600 million for 60,000 more skilled construction workers
Announced by Treasury ahead of the Spring Statement.
The restoration of the novelist’s birthplace in Eastwood.
Life Critical Fire Safety External Wall System LCFS EWS
Breaking down what is meant by this now often used term.
PAC report on the Remediation of Dangerous Cladding
Recommendations on workforce, transparency, support, insurance, funding, fraud and mismanagement.
New towns, expanded settlements and housing delivery
Modular inquiry asks if new towns and expanded settlements are an effective means of delivering housing.
Building Engineering Business Survey Q1 2025
Survey shows growth remains flat as skill shortages and volatile pricing persist.
Construction contract awards remain buoyant
Infrastructure up but residential struggles.
Home builders call for suspension of Building Safety Levy
HBF with over 100 home builders write to the Chancellor.
CIOB Apprentice of the Year 2024/2025
CIOB names James Monk a quantity surveyor from Cambridge as the winner.
Warm Homes Plan and existing energy bill support policies
Breaking down what existing policies are and what they do.
Treasury responds to sector submission on Warm Homes
Trade associations call on Government to make good on manifesto pledge for the upgrading of 5 million homes.
A tour through Robotic Installation Systems for Elevators, Innovation Labs, MetaCore and PORT tech.
A dynamic brand built for impact stitched into BSRIA’s building fabric.
BS 9991:2024 and the recently published CLC advisory note
Fire safety in the design, management and use of residential buildings. Code of practice.
Comments
[edit] To make a comment about this article, click 'Add a comment' above. Separate your comments from any existing comments by inserting a horizontal line.