Reconstruction following typhoon Haiyan
Super Typhoon Haiyan, known locally as Yolanda, struck the Philippines in November 2013. It is considered one of the strongest typhoons ever recorded with Category 5-equivalent winds and five to six-meter storm surges at landfall. It left neighbourhoods and infrastructure in ruins with over 1.1 million houses destroyed or damaged and over 12 million people affected.
Among the most devastated areas was the coastal district of Anibong in Tacloban, on Leyte island, where the super typhoon washed away or destroyed the vast majority of houses and local infrastructure. CRS, and its local partner Caritas Philippines, have been responding to the disaster since November 2013. CRS aimed to help 100,000 families in Leyte with the use of “build back safer” techniques to increase community resilience and support livelihoods in the area.
In the early stages of the Anibong Resettlement Project CRS used QSAND (Quantifying Sustainability in the Aftermath of Natural Disasters) to support their sustainability and resilience planning and implementation activities. QSAND was used to review and help identify any gaps in their programme with the aim of enhancing activities where appropriate. This took the form of a preliminary QSAND assessment during which all QSAND assessment and cross cutting issues were reviewed and considered.
Yetunde Abdul, QSAND Programme Manager said: “Hearing from CRS that QSAND prompted thinking and discussion about enhancement of existing or consideration of new approaches exemplifies how QSAND can benefit the development of reconstruction projects.”
The outputs of the QSAND application in the project have been captured in a case study now available on the QSAND website here.
Tulio Mateo, CRS Technical Advisor for Shelter and Settlements said: “The Haiyan response makes me feel very proud for many reasons. We facilitated an integrated recovery process for thousands of people, giving them options to choose from. This sounds easy but it is not. It is a process that takes time and patience, and not all organizations take the time to do it, and we did.”
The QSAND Team was pleased to contribute towards efforts to enhance sustainability and resilience in the Typhoon Haiyan response.
The article was written by George Foden was originally published on 11 February 2019 on the BRE Buzz website.
--BRE Buzz
[edit] Related articles on Designing Buildings Wiki
- BRE Buzz.
- BRE Buzz articles.
- BREEAM.
- Building Research Establishment.
- Enhancing community energy resilience, QSAND and Loughborough University Research collaboration.
- Helping achieve the UN's Sustainable Development Goals.
- Helping communities recover from disasters and protecting them before they occur.
- How to rebuild using the debris from disasters.
- Managing and responding to disaster.
- QSAND.
- QSAND and the Sustainable Development Goals.
- QSAND application in Nepal.
Featured articles and news
HSE simplified advice for installers of stone worktops
After company fined for repeatedly failing to protect workers.
Co-located with 10th year of UK Construction Week.
How orchards can influence planning and development.
Time for knapping, no time for napping
Decorative split stone square patterns in facades.
A practical guide to the use of flint in design and architecture.
Designing for neurodiversity: driving change for the better
Accessible inclusive design translated into reality.
RIBA detailed response to Grenfell Inquiry Phase 2 report
Briefing notes following its initial 4 September response.
Approved Document B: Fire Safety from March
Current and future changes with historical documentation.
A New Year, a new look for BSRIA
As phase 1 of the BSRIA Living Laboratory is completed.
A must-attend event for the architecture industry.
Caroline Gumble to step down as CIOB CEO in 2025
After transformative tenure take on a leadership role within the engineering sector.
RIDDOR and the provisional statistics for 2023 / 2024
Work related deaths; over 50 percent from construction and 50 percent recorded as fall from height.
Solar PV company fined for health and safety failure
Work at height not properly planned and failure to take suitable steps to prevent a fall.
The term value when assessing the viability of developments
Consultation on the compulsory purchase process, compensation reforms and potential removal of hope value.
Trees are part of the history of how places have developed.